The kidneys regulate the volume and composition of extracellular fluid by producing urine. This process begins with the formation of an ultrafiltrate of plasma, which occurs as solutes, small proteins, and other non-cellular components of the blood pass through the...
This refers to a group of blood tests that measure the levels of enzymes found in the liver, which help assess its functionality. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) is an enzyme present in various tissues, including the liver, heart, muscle, kidney, and brain. It is...
Introduction Synonyms of the Disease Life cycle Diagnosis Introduction Theilerioses are a group of tick-borne diseases caused by eukaryotic obligate intracellular protozoan parasites from the Theileria genus. Many Theileria species are present in both domestic and...
Family Enterobacteriaceae Members of the Enterobacteriaceae of veterinary importance: Genus Species sub-species Serotype Escherichia Escherichia coli Escherichia fergussonii Escherichia hermannii Escherichia vulneris Escherichia alberti Salmonella Salmonella enterica...
